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StanGable80

How high up is that?


No-Paramedic5243

38.000 feet. Satellite was in orbit at 345 miles edit: typo, 345 miles should be 1.138.000 feet sorry :)


bIyaterteig

so 1.300.000 feet. Feet and miles is so bad to compare as a metric enjoyer


SoyMurcielago

5,280 feet per mile what’s so hard about that? /joke


gosabres

How many yards to a mile? Nobody knows.


AGreasyPorkSandwich

You asked about temperature.


gosabres

Football, sir? Yes. It’s a sport where you throw a ball with your hands. So in *football* there is no kicking? There’s a little kicking. You kick the ball to get points. How many points, sir? Sometimes one and sometimes three.


Wise-Definition-1980

....I could throw a football over those mountains


ImRespondingToABum

If coach woulda put me in fourth quarter we woulda been state champions


joesaprx

I did not


TacTurtle

1760, just 16 away from perfection


HumanContinuity

We call that a patriot mile


TacTurtle

Give that extra 1% for Lady Liberty and Uncle Sam


pastasauce

Mile to yards = 1776 - a pint of lager


ClandestineGhost

1760. Standing gun mount watch in the Navy, we have to call yards to targets. Its ingrained in me


crosstherubicon

1760. I'm old


ScratchNo6073

How many is that per hour?


djinnsour

Multiply that by 12 to get inches. Multiple that by 4 to get quarter inches. Or divide. Or something. Screw it, just ask Siri. Don't you people have phones? ^/s


Louisvanderwright

>YOU'RE NOT GOING TO HAVE A CALCULATOR IN YOUR POCKET AT ALL TIMES WHEN YOU GROW UP! -Math teacher in the 1990s. Me in 2024: has networked supercomputer with access to AI and all knowledge ever gathered in human history in my pocket at all times.


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6inDCK420

That's what makes it a vegetable right?


bIyaterteig

I mean 5,280 feet per mile has to be how fast this jet has to fly to hit the satellite, right?


hudsoncress

Not to brag, but I, too, can run 5,280 feet per mile. AMA.


MOXschmelling

That's approx. 18,900 corn dogs per county fair.


SaintNewts

Can I get that in murders per carnie-drifter?


GodsFavoriteDegen

"Five tomatoes." 5280.


Historical-Fee-9010

Tried that but ended up with a mile being 5,200,000,000 feet.


DigitalScythious

That's my sell price for GME


Penile_Interaction

how many elbows is that?


Prior-Chip-6909

How many yards is that? *No one knows.*


guitar_account_9000

38,000 feet is approximately 3% of 345 miles. may as well have launched the missile from the ground at that point. edit: word


Kardinal

That first three percent has a lot of air to punch through and a 500knot boost in speed is nothing to sneeze at either. (I picked 500 knots because I do not know the vertical climb limit of an Eagle at 38000 ft) Edit: turns out the launch is at the transonic speed of 533 knots at that altitude according to https://web.archive.org/web/20031218130538/http://www.edwards.af.mil/moments/docs_html/85-09-13.html. 616mph.


guitar_account_9000

that's a good point. i did an exhaustive 5 minutes if googling and found [this article](https://www.thisdayinaviation.com/tag/world-record-for-time-to-climb-to-a-height-of-30000-meters/) which shows the f15 rising from 32k feet to 37k feet in 95 seconds, which would seem to suggest a climb rate of 52.6 feet/sec, or around 31 knots, unless my math is off, which it probably is.


Kardinal

Five minutes of Google? Man your dedication is inspiring! 😂 All good. We are all just adding to the conversation.


TheGuyWithTheSeal

The thing is you have to be more or less under the satellite you're trying to intercept, air launch gives you flexibility.


_Baphomet_

The satellite was already launched though.


guitar_account_9000

whoops. I meant to say "launch the *missile*", not satellite


_Baphomet_

I figured, just felt like joshing you.


guitar_account_9000

I love a good joshing


huskerd0

Someone does not speak rocket science


Tiny_Rick_C137

What? You don't like measuring things in feet, cups, spoons, and butts?


No-Paramedic5243

Haha, sorry for the confusion. I'm not very familiar with the imperial system. As a metric user, it's standard to convert to the next larger unit, so I guess I've mixed some things up.


Howard_Cosine

I just watched a video about this. I thought it was way higher than 38K. Isn’t that close to what commercial airliners fly at?


Speckwolf

The missile was automatically launched at 38,100 while the F-15 was flying at Mach 0.93 executing a 65 degree climb.


canttakethshyfrom_me

The computers and rocket motor did most of the work. Pilot had the best seat in the house, tho.


No-Paramedic5243

Yup, airliners cruise between 30,000 and 40,000 feet. The air is already very thin at that altitude. The missile must have had enough delta-v to reach the trajectory and intercept the satellite. It's pretty amazing when you consider the speeds at which these objects fly and how small they are.


kmiddlestadt

If I had to guess, that was probably the max airspeed for that climb angle so they release the rocket with the highest kinetic energy. The F-15 publicly goes to FL650 and probably way higher unofficially, but the kinetic energy in relative air speed would be lower at those high altitudes.


canttakethshyfrom_me

Got the missile to the altitude and angle it needed. ASAT is a big missile, the Eagle basically gave a multi-stage SAM a free ride through 38k feet of thick air and then let it go.


Sinister-Username

38,000 feet is roughly 7.2 miles. That means that missile went about 338 miles.


WorkingDogAddict1

Why would you write a comparison in different values?


sportmods_harrass_me

345 miles * 5280 feet/mile = 1.8e6 feet. There ya go.


WorkingDogAddict1

The only way to make it worse


sportmods_harrass_me

hahaha imperial units not your jam? Or were you hoping to get the value in miles? OK sure then we have 38000 feet * 1 mile/5280 feet = 7.2 miles in metric that's 11.5 km and 555 km. Any other unit conversions I can do for you today?


Muchbetterthannew

My man


gorb314

This right here is why the imperial system sucks: length is length. You should be able to easily compare different *values* of length, even at different scales. In metric this is stupid easy.  In imperial, when you start thinking that feet and miles are different things, well... You made that bed.


BreakingAwfulHabits

F-15 power. Only plane to shoot down a satellite and to take down a helicopter with a bomb.


Badmeestert

Story?


hat_eater

https://taskandpurpose.com/history/air-force-f-15-gulf-war-bomb-iraqi-helicopter/


GOpencyprep

> “Maybe three to five seconds later, as I’m turning in to re-execute the attack from a different azimuth, the bomb — we’re so close, you can see the resolution very well — you could see it hit the helicopter,” Bennett said. “We had delayed fuzes on those things, so that when we hit a Scud or a Scud site, it would penetrate and then blow up. I think we had a 0.25-second delay on the bombs. So, really the bomb blew up right below the helicopter as it went through it. There weren’t even little pieces of it. It was a great hit.” Fucking lawn darted the chopper. Also: guns would have been easier, no? Is there not a cannon on that airframe? or maybe it wasn't deemed worth the ammo weight for that mission.


hat_eater

F-15E is armed with a 20mm M61A1 cannon but since they were attacking a ground target (the helicopter had landed), they chose a weapon best suited for the task, and it was luck that when the Hind took off, it flew towards them and the bomb could still hit it - it can't veer off its course much.


Rainboq

[Using guns on a slow flying aircraft with a fast jet is something the US has had bad experiences with.](https://militarymatters.online/military-history/the-time-a-biplane-shot-down-a-modern-jet-fighter-reality-behind-the-story/)


Orkjon

F-15 has a 2° up cant to its gun for dogfighting. That makes strafing runs harder because you have a steeper attack angle. If it's on the ground, bomb it.


TheAberrant

Just strafe inverted, duh.


Eagle2758

All F-15's have 20mm so do F-16's F-22 and others


alieninaskirt

Getting at gun range to take out the hellicopter means the jet is also at gun range of helicopter


Pwr_bldr_pylote

Perfectly fitting DCS clip: https://youtu.be/2pztWq7VlIc?si=zq2bB8H3C-CtpAAl


JerrySmithIsASith

"104 and 0, look out below! Took out a satellite, just for show." :-p


razor_eve

Let the kid EAT!!!!!


Kerrtanium

Would you intercept me? I’d intercept me.


frackthestupids

Yes, but did it shoot down a balloon?


AltruisticGovernance

Reminds me of Red Storm Rising and that Eagle doing sat-killer missions


Helmett-13

That’s Major Amy “Buns” Nakamura to you, pal. (Man, I love that book.)


Maro1947

I re-read it a few months back. Still quite prescient with regards to Ukraine


CplTenMikeMike

Yeah, Maj. Kelly Nakamura.


mz_groups

Buns


Maro1947

Cams here to make sure!


CplTenMikeMike

Took out a Soviet RORSAT. The first attempt scorched hell out of her bird when the cracked solid propellant exploded rather than burned down, like it was supposed to.


malcifer11

two RORSATs. the first intercept was successful and uneventful, the second missile exploded, and the third was successful


TheGoddamnCobra

Didn't she make ace? Three of those returning Badgers and two reconsats, right?


CplTenMikeMike

Yep. And I was corrected, her name was Amy Nakamura.


malcifer11

Amy*


CplTenMikeMike

Whomever! I'm surprised I got as much right as I did


hillbillydeluxe

Need to finish that book


BecauseWeCan

I need to read it again.


TooEZ_OL56

FIXEDIT is doing an amazing DCS/Cold Waters video drama series to go with the audiobook https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VVjdFBZCRQc&list=PLxpgm7y5A3_k9s491juhph21h0O_yk79n


Aggressive-Future824

Damn, well saves me from bringing it up. But I love that scene. Especially when she says "It might look like a little puff of smoke from way down here, but when one of those things blows it self to hell right under your cockpit its a little more exciting". Great story.


Sufficient_Honey_620

Before we started caring about orbital debris. The last tracked piece of debris from this event deorbited 19 years later.


shock_the_nun_key

People totally cared about it, that is why the demonstration was done once to show it worked. Chinese did the same in 1995.


LurpyGeek

Also, when the test was performed in 1985, there were around 388 satellites in orbit around Earth (that includes more than LEO). Today there are over 8,300 in LEO alone.


Creepy_Assistant7517

To be fair, when you say it like that ‚*in LEO alone.*‘ it makes it sound as if that’s only a fraction of all satellites. In truth it’s the vast majority, about 70-75%.


PhthaloVonLangborste

Technically you can make 75% into a fraction, ³/4 I believe.


wjta

Well I chuckled.


DervishSkater

this is like the people who reply decimation means 10% and not whatever we all colloquially know it to refer to


PhthaloVonLangborste

Do you mean desemenated


donald_314

technically, it's the exact same number


wademcgillis

¾


Garestinian

> Today there are over 8,300 in LEO alone. And over 6000 of them are Starlink satellites.


devoduder

Plus 2007 and 2009.


IndividualTrash5029

and the russians in '21. and it kinda seems like they did it again a few days ago to RESURS-P1 using Cosmos 2576 Oo


wggn

> This breakup likely happen because the satellite's passivation was not performed properly or performed at all. The use of an anti-satellite weapon is not in question since nothing of the sort was detected by any American or European assets


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IndividualTrash5029

i explicitly used very vague language here to indicate that it's a wild guess. and i'm far away from having any credibility or expertise on those subjects. as u/wggn said, nasa and esa tend to the the explanation with the decaying orbit and the COPV burst. but they also indentified Cosmoos 2576 as an potential ASAT. so if the orbits intercepted it could have been an ASAT usage, i guess, but i dont know.


snappy033

Didn't the Navy shoot one down from a ship a few years back?


Ronald206

Yes, that one was already burning up so it was a good opportunity to run a test without causing extra debris.


Diet_Cum_Soda

No longer content with merely polluting the Earth, humanity has decided to start polluting the rest of the universe too.


Actual-Money7868

As is tradition.


Kittiesnpitties

Believe me, you WISH this stuff could escape orbit. Its a lot worse than that


Which-Forever-1873

"The rest of the universe".... what? We pollute ourselves and this planet. Beyond that... not hurting anything beyond our atmosphere.


feckinmik

I read your username while drinking a diet soda and gagged.


Young_Economist

Major Nakamura, the first Space Ace.


GITS75

Red Storm rising 😉


BecauseWeCan

By far the best Clancy book.


streetbum

Rainbow Six & Red Storm Rising are so damn good.


Positron311

Not even Hunt for Red October?


BecauseWeCan

Hunt for Red October is a close second to me. As a German I might be a bit biased, but this WW3 wargaming just has so many interesting aspects and I really like how he manages to write a story with so many characters and places with action going on in all of them at the same time. Literally a book where I can't stop reading.


pascalbrax

*Ryan—be careful what you shoot at, hm? Most things in here don’t react too well to bullets.*


azizabah

I'm a bit partial to The Bear and the Dragon for similar reasons. Just that epic war feel.


BecauseWeCan

Interesting, for me The Bear and the Dragon is the worst Clancy book. Yes, the war is interesting, but it only starts after 500 pages of a bad sex fanfic ("Japanese sausage") and domestic politics bullshit of the day ("abortion bad"). Jack Ryan feels very shallow in this book and I had the impression there was no editor brave enough to tell Clancy to cut through the bullshit and reduce the first 500 pages to 100.


cool_references

the old soviet WWII sniper with the gold wolf pelts coming out of retirement was pretty cool moment


theartandscience

“Buns”


MattyIce710420

Literally clicked this just to see how long it was till RSR


Skatchbro

“Buns” Nakamura


PrideInfamous4459

Nah. that honnor goes to Arnold Rimmer.


LateralThinkerer

What sort of victory marking did the pilot get to paint on his aircraft after this? A stylized Sputnik would be pretty cool...


gnowbot

I want to see the F22’s balloon kill marking.


LateralThinkerer

[People have already faked one up](https://taskandpurpose.com/culture/chinese-spy-balloon-f-22-raptor-victory-marking-photo-fake/)


Hodlers_Hodler

Such a huge missile to lob upward…thing was twice as heavy as a phoenix, and six feet longer.


Internal_Mail_5709

I've heard AMRAAMs described as flying telephone poles before if that's any comparison.


Hodlers_Hodler

ASM-135 weighed about 2000lbs more than a 120, and was about six feet longer.


Kardinal

AMRAAMs and most air to air intercept missiles aren't that large. They have to be carried up there and that takes a lot of energy. The real flying telephone poles are the SAMs, especially the high altitude ones.


Intelligent_League_1

Funny enough, the AIM-7 is an entire inch wider than the AIM-120 and 154lb heavier. Of course it's max wingspan is longer, but both missiles are 12ft long.


bendubu2019

"Hello boys! I'm baaaaaaacccck!"


WatAb0utB0b

Hell of a day to quit drinking


SoyMurcielago

Right idea wrong airframe though


sneacon

I'm no expert, but I don't think a crop duster can fly that high


ohsickdudesick

Okay nerd.


dkf295

Yeah, no aviation nerds on r/aviation!


bendubu2019

Yea looks like an f15 rather than an f18


phaederus

[How could we forget this hero??](https://ih1.redbubble.net/image.1331786051.4395/st,small,845x845-pad,1000x1000,f8f8f8.jpg)


BenSkiBoard

My dad was in the chase plane that took that photo. It’s been hanging in his den for 40 years.


what-ever-m4n

Legendary


mongooseme

That's awesome.


Kardinal

That's damn cool. What did they use for a chase plane? Just curious.


Te_Luftwaffle

Just a Cessna


BenSkiBoard

I want to say it was another F15. It was a long time ago and I don’t remember the story exactly. My dad helped work on the satellite killer missle too.


Justtofeel9

By chance are you talking about the SM-3? If so I was a VLS tech on one of the first east coast BMD capable ships. That missile is a fucking beast btw.


BenSkiBoard

Not sure. I’ll have to ask him.


ReasonableJudgment40

Bro you can have my upvote but don't change your dad


myrandomredditname

Doug Pearson at the helm


Festivefire

Have we really only done that once?


rebel_cdn

The Air Force only did it once. The Navy did it once too, when the USS Lake Erie shot down a satellite: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Burnt_Frost


Festivefire

I wonder to what extent that was just to safeguard life from the hydrzine aboard vs. To test a more operationaly flexible anti-sat weapon to be honest. It would theoretically be easier to plan an ASAT mission with a ship launched weapon than coordinating the takeoff time, launch time, A2AR assets for the mission, etc. Vs. Put a missile on a ship and wait for the satellite to pass over.


Sufficient_Honey_620

Doing it multiple times would be a very foolish idea given the amount of debris it creates in orbit


BobTheInept

Wasn’t there an insane limit-pushing in this? Like the plane going as fast and high as it could to give the missile as much boost as possible, so that it could reach the satellite?


Bluishdoor76

When it was launched, it was at about 11 kilometers up, which is not that limit pushing at all. That's your average flight altitude in an airliner. The speed wasn't that high either at sub mach one. What's unique about this mission is that it was the first ever satellite destroyed by an aircraft.


Qel_Hoth

You're omitting the part where they're doing Mach 0.9 in a 65 degree climb while already at 38,000ft and gaining another \~800ft every second. I wouldn't imagine that kind of maneuver is very common for fighters either.


spezeditedcomments

No other aircraft on earth could push Mach 1 at 40k feet towing a giant ass missile at 65°


Kardinal

An F-22 has the raw power but not the hard point. They were not around at the time of course. A Foxbat or Foxhound could almost certainly do it. The Foxbat for a short period. The MiG-31 has some giant engines.


spezeditedcomments

True forgot about the foxbat


BobTheInept

I remember wrong, it seems.


Travelingexec2000

F-15 has about a 65,000 ceiling and Mach 2.5 top speed. So FL 380 @ 0.9 seems well below the limits. I'm sure that was all optimized though and for whatever reason this launch height/speed was the best option


Bluishdoor76

The missile was obviously going to be doing all the heavy lifting, but they needed it to be at thiner air to give it the best possible range. Iirc the F-15 was straped from several things to reduce its weight, like removing the gun.


Travelingexec2000

Launching from 50,000 would probably save 15% propellant and launching at Mach 1 would probably save another 15%. That may have allowed a conventional missile to make the target more easily


EvilNalu

If only the engineers and scientists had listened to you!


ycnz

Difference between mach 1 in level flight, and pointing up pretty close to straight up.


lunar_pilot

Starfighter


WhatUDoinInMyWaters

Pssh, I did this mission in Ace Combat 3. Nbd


opus3535

So we gonna act like the fast and furious movies are cannon?? Come on now we better than this.


andrewhoohaa

Hi Buns!


Revolutionary-Jelly4

I got that reference. RSR. Good book.


EaglePNW

clearly hasnt heard of buns nakamuri


flyingthrubruh

Can you imagine for a second, being that pilot, staring, essentially into the infinite expand of space..a view few humans have or ever will see…and you shoot a fucking missile towards it 😂😂😂


Deep_Maintenance8832

This was featured in a Tom Clancy novel, Red Storm Rising. I thought it was fictitious, Guess not.


alinroc

> I thought it was fictitious, Guess not. When _The Hunt for Red October_ was published, the US Navy and CIA found themselves wondering how Clancy was able to write so much accurate detail. They thought he had an inside source. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/hunt-for-red-october-tom-clancy-sean-connery-alec-baldwin/ > Tom Clancy had no military experience. He was, in fact, an insurance salesman. There were questions about his insider knowledge of hi-tech naval warfare. Claims that he had intelligence connections were “a lot of crap,” said Clancy. Clancy explained that he’d studied technical manuals and books – light reading such as The World’s Missile Systems and the Guide to the Soviet Navy. He also interviewed submariners and learned from a naval strategy game called Harpoon, which was used to train Reserve Officers’ Training Corps cadets. He was, ultimately, a naval warfare geek. > Ronald Reagan received The Hunt for Red October as a Christmas gift. The president apparently told friends that he was losing sleep over it – because he couldn’t stop reading the novel. Though, as rumoured by Time back in 1985, Reagan did wonder: “How in the world did [Clancy] have all this knowledge?”


jackthejointmaster

"Hello Boys, I'm Back!"


wesweb

that we know of


LilFunyunz

Look, I'm a tomcat fanboy through and through but the service record of the F-15 is insane.


aetarnis

> The first and only USAF pilot to shoot down a satellite *that we know of*. It wouldn't surprise me if it's happened other times that just haven't become public knowledge.


Dovahkiin1337

Space debris is tracked in publicly available databases, we would have noticed if a satellite suddenly turned into a giant debris cloud for no discernible reason.


Extension-Tale-2678

Yeah it is now


Ubalders

I live right by Edwards AFB, this is a cool piece of history performed by an EAFB plane.


BraidRuner

First one so far...


donnysaysvacuum

How did they take the picture?


Sufficient_Honey_620

I'd guess from a second F-15


l0c0pez

With a camera


lastbeer

Mirrors.


forams__galorams

Ace Rimmer strikes again


NewSpecific9417

***SPACE WILL NOT SAVE YOU***


ndszero

*so far


Eagle2758

I was there and back at my home base we had 5 F-15's designated as satellite killers, they were sterile no markings except small tail #'s about 2 inches high on the tail and pilot's name stenciled on cockpit area bad ass baby. I was in charge of getting parts for those birds yes I was Eagle Keeper


galloway188

would this be cheaper to shoot the ISS down then giving almost a billion dollars to spacex? :D


SomeBiPerson

one problem, this arms test spread a debris cloud that *almost* destroyed half of all GPS satellites and to this day is causing trouble the Russians tested a similar system not *that* long ago and that one had the same effect doing this to the much larger ISS could have very serious consequences so it's much safer to just dismantle it and dump it into the ocean where we can then get the wrecked parts safely with a boat


geebanga

How fast was the missile going when it intercepted a satellite doing 9km/s or so?


mshipelevsky

Celestial Eagle has to be the coolest name you could give an F15


Tanker3278

Would that be "Buns" Nakamura?


farm_to_nug

First and only seems a bit redundant, doesn't it? If he's the only one, then he's definitely the first


VanBurenBoy16

They spent a good bit of time highlighting this event on the F15 episode of Air Warriors. https://youtu.be/l0rlIg0IZWU?si=ivoB27uF3q6MXQvK Go to the 31 minute mark.


cosmicrae

Was the missile an SM-3 ?


Adjutant_Reflex_

No, that was Burnt Frost. This was the ASM-135.


ballyhire

There's a couple of model kits made of this plane. Aptly called satellite killer f15